澳门新葡亰网站8814go客户端—欢迎您

Physical dependence
Natural withdrawal test (rat, monkey)
Urging withdrawal test (mice, rat, monkey)
Alternative experiments (mice, rat, monkey)

Psychological dependence
Behavioral sensitization experiment (mice, rat)
Conditional position preference experiment (mice, rat)
Self-administration experiment (rat, monkey)
Drug discrimination experiment (rat, monkey)